AIML鈥檚 2025 Research Showcase highlights AI鈥檚 emerging trends and seemingly limitless opportunities
On Wednesday, September 24, AI practitioners, researchers, stakeholders, and interested members of the public converged on the AIML building for the Institute鈥檚 annual Research Showcase. The showcase is one of AIML鈥檚 most highly anticipated yearly events.
This year鈥檚 showcase provided another opportunity for AIML students, researchers, and academics to highlight their incredible work in AI, machine learning, deep learning, and other areas. Matthew Cliff, AIML Business Development Manager, served as master of ceremonies.
The event kicked off with AIML Director, , welcoming attendees, diving headfirst into a discussion on the basics of large language models (LLM鈥檚) and foundational AI 鈥 a growing and impactful AI area 鈥 and explaining the Showcase鈥檚 purpose.
鈥泪迟鈥檚 not only about doing great research, but how to communicate that research,鈥 he said to attendees. 鈥淏ecause it's all well and good to have a breakthrough, but unless you disseminate it and let people appreciate what's going on, you're not going to get that real impact.鈥
鈥淭he Showcase today is great practice for people to articulate their work and its impact.鈥
Professor Lucey provided a snapshot of the current AI environment in Australia and what鈥檚 needed to continue its astronomical growth. He also extolled the launch of three innovative and impactful AIML research centres: the Commbank Centre for Foundational AI, the Responsible AI Research (RAIR) Centre, and the Industrial AI program, all of which were launched in 2024.
鈥淭o make AI successful, we really have to understand the underpinnings of AI at the moment,鈥 he said. 鈥淲e've had this sort of boom, this explosion in AI for language, [and] ChatGPT is probably the prime example of that.鈥
鈥淎nd [ChatGPT] does a great job of predicting what comes next. But one sort of existential question is, 鈥榠s AI just a reflection of our own intelligence?鈥

AIML Director Professor Simon Lucey asks attendees, "is AI just a reflection of our own intelligence?"
鈥淎I, as we know it 鈥 like ChatGPT 鈥 wouldn鈥檛 really exist, or wouldn't really be intelligent without us,鈥 he said. 鈥淪o, in some ways, when I think about AI, I don't think about AI as an artificial intelligence. I really think it as a reflective intelligence. It's reflecting ourselves back [to us].鈥
鈥淓verything is AI, but it's really ours to seize,鈥 Professor Lucey continued. 鈥淏ecause if we can come up with innovations and a way of challenging some of these fundamental problems, we can really push the envelope of what's possible.鈥
EMCR presentations
Several of AIML鈥檚 world-class early and mid-career researchers (EMCRs) spoke before the crowd, providing comprehensive overviews on their areas of work and research.
PhD student Fengyi (Frances) Yang presented on her work, 鈥楻obust Fitting on a Gate Quantum Computer,鈥 done in conjunction with AIML Professor Tat-Jun Chin. Their work was selected as an oral and best paper candidate at last year鈥檚 (ECCV).
She described her research as 鈥渁n exciting emerging shift in how quantum methods are being integrated into mainstream computer vision research鈥 noting that it outperforms existing quantum processes.
Next, PhD student Duc Duy Nguyen detailed his work on 鈥楥lass-Agnostic Repetitive Action Counting Using Wearable Devices,鈥 which takes information that wearable devices such as smart watches provide (i.e. number of steps the wearer is taking) and expands it even further.
鈥淲e want the user to count anything that they like,鈥 he said. 鈥淸Right now] it's nearly impossible for the user to actually define what they want to count on the screen.鈥
鈥淐aRa Count, which stands for Class Agnostic Repetitive Action Counting, allows users [to] specify what they want to count by providing a short example sequence and later use the information to count [the] number of repetitions in the query.鈥 CaRa Count, which was accepted to the (AAAI) conference last year, outperformed other similar methods.
Last up was post-doctoral researcher, Dr Nikhil Kurian鈥檚 presentation on 鈥淗ow Bias is Encoded in Medical Image Analysis Models.鈥
鈥淏iases are encoded throughout the [medical] decision pipeline,鈥 said Dr Kurian. 鈥淭he consequence is that the subgroups that are already suffering from lower sensitivity [i.e. Black and younger patients] are also those for which the model is most certain in making a mistake, which compounds the clinical risk.鈥
鈥淸These biases] reinforce structural disadvantages,鈥 which may lead to some of the very medical concerns being treated.
Nguyen was awarded the EMCR Oral Presentations Award for best presentation given out later in the afternoon by Professor Lucey.

AIML PhD student Duc Duy Nguyen (left) was presented the EMCR Oral Presentations Award for best presentation by Professor Lucey
Career progression session
A highlight for many in attendance was the Career Progression session where AIML researchers with slightly less traditional career paths spoke on how the work and opportunities they鈥檝e received during their time at AIML has impacted their careers.
PhD student Cameron Gordon spoke glowingly of a computer vision internship he had with Apple several years ago which came about because of his studies at AIML.
鈥淩esearchers at AIML and Apple at par,鈥 he said. 鈥淓very single individual who is coming through the doors of AIML has the capacity to work at these large tech organisations.鈥
When asked by AIML Institute Manager, Dr Kathy Nicholson, what are some of the things that he thinks those currently studying at AIML should be putting their hand up for, Gordon encouraged AIML members to 鈥渟eek collaboration with other organisations.鈥
鈥淰isiting and working with other organisations globally [is] one of the things I think is most valuable,鈥 he said. 鈥淭aking the opportunity to work with other institutes [and] having the opportunity to explore adds the most value.鈥
Dr Mohsen Dorraki, an AIML lecturer, shared that the skills he鈥檚 learned through his career as well as the mentorship and support he鈥檚 received from AIML members has provided him with a long list of valuable and useful skills, including how to communicate with non-academic partners, project management, and translational thinking.
AIML Researcher, Dr Zhibin Liao, humoured attendees with an honest discussion around his decision to go into lecturing.

AIML Researcher, Dr Zhibin Liao, provided attendees with an honest (and humourous) detailing of his career as a lecturer.
鈥淚t is time consuming to be a good teacher,鈥 he continued. 鈥淏eing a lecturer means that you have to know everything you say through the lecture. If there's a question, you need to be able to explain it well.鈥
When asked what surprised him most about lecturing, Dr Liao replied 鈥渉ow things can go wrong so fast.鈥
鈥淭here are so many great bits about teaching, and some bits I鈥檇 like to do better,鈥 he said. 鈥淲hen I'm drowning in the teaching mud, I鈥ealise it鈥檚 an honour to be able to present鈥 the researchers before you [and] their ideas. Hopefully that gets through to students and inspires their future career.鈥
Poster presentations and more
AIML Chief Scientist, , wound things down with a discussion of the current AI landscape that was both grounded and philosophical.
鈥淲e are still at the beginning of this [AI] process,鈥 said Professor van den Hengel. He noted that 鈥渨e鈥檙e asking the wrong questions鈥 around artificial general intelligence (AGI), an emerging AI tool that aims to replicate the broad intellectual capabilities of humans.
鈥淧eople are saying that AGI will provide a living wage because it's going to take away most of the jobs, and that it鈥檚 going to take over,鈥 he said. 鈥淎GI is not coming anytime soon. It's not going to cause mass unemployment. It's not going to do most of the jobs of humans. None of that, I'm afraid, is going to come true.鈥
After his presentation, Professor van den Hengel accepted the along with Professor Javen Shi for their 2015 publication, 鈥業mage-Based Recommendations on Styles and Substitutes.鈥 The Test of Time Award recognises papers or research that have had a lasting impact on their field years after their original publication.
The event concluded with the traditional poster presentations from AIML EMCRs highlighting their areas of research and work as well as conferences where they鈥檝e presented.

The event concluded with traditional poster presentations and viewings.